Search results for "Free group"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Metric properties of the group of area preserving diffeomorphisms

2001

Area preserving cliffeoinorpliisms of the 2-disk which are identity near the boundary form a group D2 wllich can be equipped, usin-g tlhe L2nlorm on its Lie algebra, with a right invariant metric. Witll tllis metric the diameter of D2 is infinite. In this paper we sl-iow that D2 contains quasiisometric embeddings of any finitely generated free group and any finitely generated abelian free group.

CombinatoricsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsQuasi-isometryLie algebraFree groupBraidFinitely-generated abelian groupAbelian groupInvariant (mathematics)MathematicsTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
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Affine Surfaces With a Huge Group of Automorphisms

2013

We describe a family of rational affine surfaces S with huge groups of automorphisms in the following sense: the normal subgroup Aut(S)alg of Aut(S) generated by all algebraic subgroups of Aut(S) is not generated by any countable family of such subgroups, and the quotient Aut(S)/Aut(S)alg cointains a free group over an uncountable set of generators.

Normal subgrouprational fibrationsautomorphismsGroup (mathematics)General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsAutomorphism01 natural sciences[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]CombinatoricsMathematics::LogicMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Group Theory0103 physical sciencesFree groupCountable setUncountable set[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsAlgebraic number14R25 14R20 14R05 14E05affine surfacesQuotientMathematicsInternational Mathematics Research Notices
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Homogeneous actions on the random graph

2018

We show that any free product of two countable groups, one of them being infinite, admits a faithful and homogeneous action on the Random Graph. We also show that a large class of HNN extensions or free products, amalgamated over a finite group, admit such an action and we extend our results to groups acting on trees. Finally, we show the ubiquity of finitely generated free dense subgroups of the automorphism group of the Random Graph whose action on it have all orbits infinite.

Random graphFinite group20B22 (primary) 20E06 20E05 05C63 54E52 (secondary)Group Theory (math.GR)Homogeneous actions16. Peace & justicegroups acting on trees[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Action (physics)CombinatoricsMathematics::Group TheoryFree productHomogeneousBaire category theoremFOS: MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsCountable setBaire category theoremfree groupsGeometry and TopologyFinitely-generated abelian groupMathematics - Group TheoryMSC: 20B22 (primary); 20E06 20E05 05C63 54E52 (secondary)random graphMathematicsGroups, Geometry, and Dynamics
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Embedding mapping class groups of orientable surfaces with one boundary component

2012

We denote by $S_{g,b,p}$ an orientable surface of genus $g$ with $b$ boundary components and $p$ punctures. We construct homomorphisms from the mapping class groups of $S_{g,1,p}$ to the mapping class groups of $S_{g',1,(b-1)}$, where $b\geq 1$. These homomorphisms are constructed from branched or unbranched covers of $S_{g,1,0}$ with some properties. Our main result is that these homomorphisms are injective. For unbranched covers, this construction was introduced by McCarthy and Ivanov~\cite{IM}. They proved that the homomorphisms are injective. A particular cases of our embeddings is a theorem of Birman and Hilden that embeds the braid group on $p$ strands into the mapping class group of …

[ MATH.MATH-GR ] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Mapping class group. Automorphisms of free groups. Ordering. Ends of groupsMapping class group. Automorphisms of free groups. Ordering. Ends of groups.[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Primary: 20F34; Secondary: 20E05 20E36 57M99.[MATH.MATH-GR] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]
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Ping-pong configurations and circular orders on free groups

2017

We discuss actions of free groups on the circle with "ping-pong" dynamics; these are dynamics determined by a finite amount of combinatorial data, analogous to Schottky domains or Markov partitions. Using this, we show that the free group $F_n$ admits an isolated circular order if and only if n is even, in stark contrast with the case for linear orders. This answers a question from (Mann, Rivas, 2016). Inspired by work of Alvarez, Barrientos, Filimonov, Kleptsyn, Malicet, Menino and Triestino, we also exhibit examples of "exotic" isolated points in the space of all circular orders on $F_2$. Analogous results are obtained for linear orders on the groups $F_n \times \mathbb{Z}$.

[ MATH.MATH-GR ] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR][ MATH.MATH-DS ] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]MSC2010: Primary 20F60 57M60. Secondary 20E05 37C85 37E05 37E10 57M60.Extension (predicate logic)Group Theory (math.GR)Dynamical Systems (math.DS)Space (mathematics)20F60 57M60[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]CombinatoricsFree groupsOne-dimensional dynamicsFree groupPing pongFOS: MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsOrder (group theory)Geometry and TopologyMathematics - Dynamical SystemsMathematics - Group TheoryMathematicsOrders on groups
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On the classification of CAT(0) structures for the 4-string braid group

2005

This paper is concerned with the class of so-called CAT(0) groups, namely, those groups that admit a geometric (i.e., properly discontinuous, co-compact, and isometric) action on some CAT(0) space. More precisely, we are interested in knowing to what extent it is feasible to classify the geometric CAT(0) actions of a given group (up to, say, equivariant homothety of the space). A notable example of such a classification is the flat torus theorem, which implies that the minimal geometric CAT(0) actions of the free abelian group Z (n ≥ 1) are precisely the free actions by translations of Euclidean space E. Typically, however, a given group will have uncountably many nonequivalent actions, mak…

[ MATH.MATH-GT ] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT][ MATH.MATH-GR ] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]General Mathematics20F56Braid group20F36Center (group theory)01 natural sciences[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Combinatoricssymbols.namesakeEuler characteristic[MATH.MATH-GT]Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]0103 physical sciences0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematics[MATH.MATH-GR] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR][MATH.MATH-GT] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]Euclidean spaceGroup (mathematics)010102 general mathematicsFree abelian groupAlgebraFree groupsymbolsEquivariant map010307 mathematical physics
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Free groups and involutions in the unit group of a group algebra

2005

free group
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